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The Art of Intrusion
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This paper provides a book review of former computer hacker now security consultant Kevin ...... More...
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Paper Abstract: This paper is A book review of former computer hacker now security consultant Kevin D. Mitnick’s "The Art of Intrusion", that provides true life computer crime cases with Mitnick’s advice for securing against them. A chapter-by-chapter review is provided.
Paper Introduction: The Art of Intrusion The Art of Intrusion by former infamous computer hacker now highpriced security consultant Kevin D Mitnick offers real-lifeexamples of the threat posed to individuals corporations governments andsociety from hackers particularly malicious Black Hat hackers The bookis arranged so that each chapter opens with a true incidence of computercrime that reveals how vulnerable banks casinos individuals and othersare in the technology era After offering what reads in part like a truecrime mystery Mitnick then offers his solutions and advice
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Mitnick (2 5) places a good deal of the solution for securityproblems like Boeing's on computer manufacturers who don't do enough tohelp customers insure security. Simple security measures would have prevented them access tothe Internet. 99). 221). Once more, this case shows howeven banks were provided with software or network systems whose passwordswere easy to detect because they were already enabled or did not permitenduser modification. The administrator had placeda 3COM device behind a firewall, which provides a "circuitous path makingit possible for an attacker to connect behind the firewall through the openhigh port" (Mitnick, 2 5, p. In chapter five Mitnick (2 5) provides the case of the "Robin Hood"hacker. Afterapplying their skill to the network, the hackers discovered a poorlyconfigured security system permitted access. Chapter six discusses the myths that occur from company's whobelieve they are immune to hacking because of security measures likefirewalls that stop outsiders from breaking into networks and intrusiondetection systems that alert when these security measures are breached.Tests on the popular software Apache shows that Firewalls and intrusiondetection systems are often prone to flaws that are readily detectable byhackers. 41). Mitnick also makes it readily clear that theforces the drive hackers will always make them a significant securitychallenge in the computer age.ReferenceMitnick, K.D. 17). Mitnick (2 5) offers real-lifeexamples of the threat posed to individuals, corporations, governments, andsociety from hackers; particularly malicious "Black Hat" hackers. Interesting but the most technicalchapter in the book, this chapter underscores the need for highly skilledIT personnel to be involved in security management and surveillance. More than anything, this chapter demonstrateshackers have a spirit that drives them to breach security where the risk ofdoing so is great. Showing no company is safe, Lamo hacked intoMicrosoft, Yahoo!, MCI WorldCom, and even the New York Times. 74174 The Art of Intrusion The Art of Intrusion by former infamous computer hacker now highpriced security consultant Kevin D. 24 ). Likewise, like the bank storing a list of securityflaws on its network detected by a team of security consultants show howpoor security decisions provided Gabriel with what Mitnick (2 5) calls "ablueprint of how to exploit the rest of the network" (p. In chapter ten the author explains the phenomenon of socialengineers, a group of individuals who prey on the "best qualities of humannature" for malicious purposes (Mitnick, 2 5, p. The bookis arranged so that each chapter opens with a true incidence of computercrime that reveals how vulnerable banks, casinos, individuals and othersare in the technology era. Unlike the malicious "Black Hat" hacker, the "Robin Hood" hackeris a "White Hat" hacker who follows a code of ethics and hacks intobreaches in security in networks for altruistic or other good intentions.Mitnick (2 5) explains that though almost all hackers hide theiridentities, "There are the few like Adrian Lamo, who hack without maskingtheir identity, and when they find a flaw in some organization's securitytell them about it" (p. Chapter seven demonstrates that even state-of-the-art securitysystems in banks cannot stop the most skilled and determined hacker. Knowing your system well is one of Mitnick's (2 5)resolutions to this kind of computer crime, along with insuring soundpassword management. "Whurley" goes sofar as to date employees who work for a target hack to demonstrate howsocial engineers take advantage of people to work their wileselectronically. After reading Mitnick's (2 5) TheArt of Intrusion, one thing is readily clear. Mitnickexplains the case of Alex, Annie, Marco, and Mike whose elaboratemachinations demonstrate the no level of security can prevent determined,intelligent intruders. Chapter three focuses on a prison hack in Texas who used mere charmand knowledge of computer technology to wheedle computer parts and passwordand login information from unsuspecting guards unlearned in the ways oftechnology. As susceptible as human beings may be to those who prey ontheir best qualities, Mitnick (2 5) counters that the fact that "no onelikes to be manipulated, deceived, or conned" as a motivating factor inhelping individuals guard against social engineer attacks (p. Mitnick (2 5) provides the case of Erik and Robert wholike most "crackers" or "software pirates" download proprietary software sothey can share numerous copies of it with others, though they do so"indirectly" (p. (2 5). Showing how dangerous terrorists who recruit child hackerscan be, Mitnick (2 5) worries that our enemies may be training theirsoldiers in "the art of cyber warfare to attack our infrastructure anddefend their own" (p. An individual named Khalid offered a reward for hacking intothe networks of a Chinese university. Mitnick(2 5) maintains that the example of Lamo being able to hack into Microsoftclearly shows that "Even the king of software companies doesn't always getits computer security right" (p. Chapter one shows the damage hackers who have a penchant forgambling can wreak on casinos by tampering with slot machines. Chapter eight focuses on an example of computer crime thatdemonstrates the sensitive nature of intellectual property protection inthe computer age. The case of Comrade and ne h also showshow the Internet can connect like minds thousands of miles apart in aconspiracy to intrude into sensitive databases and other networks ofinformation. After offering what reads in part like a truecrime mystery, Mitnick (2 5) then offers his solutions and advice foraddressing the vulnerabilities that permitted each chapter's offense.Despite any prevention methods offered by the experienced author, thestories collectively demonstrate that even there is no degree of securitythat is immune to hacking. 182). Thecase of Gabriel stumbling into Dixie bank. As Alex says, "I think basically you just keep uppingthe risk" (Mitnick, 2 5, p. In conclusion, in his final chapter called "Short Takes," Mitnick(2 5) explains that even the tiniest of steps by every computer user couldimprove security overnight, such as improving passwords and storing them insafe, difficult to access locations. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Publishing, Inc. Chapter nine, "On the Continent," reveals the story of a team ofhackers who were hired to hack a target without being detected. 2 1). In chapter two, "When Terrorists Come Calling," Mitnick reveals howeven the youngest of hackers are capable of hacking into sensitivegovernment and military databases. This company highlights special security needs for somecompanies, like those that hold a Department of Defense contract, from botha legal and security perspective (Mitnick, 2 7, p. 91). In many ways, these individuals get aroundelaborate casino security measures through planning, simple electroniccomponents, and intellect. 146). "Cops and Robbers," chapter four, reveals young hackers likeCosta and Matt are often given breaks for hacking that is not consideredtoo costly or harmful, but their continued exploits show how hacking canbecome a serial preoccupation and begin an ongoing cops and robberspursuit. Avoiding security measuresfrom these simple ones to more complex ones leaves entire governments andsocieties prey to hackers. 125). Authorities found ne h didn't needto worry about language barriers because of instant Internet acquaintanceswho spoke Chinese nor did he have to worry about social engineering for thesame reasons. The Art of Intrusion: The Real Stories Behind the Exploits of Hackers, Intruders & Deceivers.
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