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COUNSELING AND JUVENILE REHABILITATION.
Term Paper ID:30483
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Essay Subject:
Discusses challenges confronted by social workers and other counseling professionals who provide intervention and prevention services.... More...
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6 Pages / 1350 Words
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Paper Abstract: Discusses challenges confronted by social workers and other counseling professinals who provide intervention and prevention services. Acting-out or delinquent behavior as a feature of adolescent depression disorders. Need for a working alliance between rehabilitation system caregivers, justice system professionals and parents. Theoretical causes of delinquency. Achieving desirable attitudinal change.
Paper Introduction: Counseling and Juvenile Rehabilitation
Social workers and other counseling professionals are confronted with the myriad challenges of providing effective intervention and prevention services to juvenile delinquents and other adolescents referred to juvenile rehabilitation centers (Miser, 1996). In the mental health literature, acting-out or delinquent behavior is recognized as an associated feature of adolescent depression disorders. These concerns, however, are seldom addressed in the delinquency literature, which tends to position delinquency and acting-out behaviors as independent of other potentially co-morbid conditions or disorders (miser, 1996). For professionals who work with this population, the literature indicates that working alliances between disparate rehabilitation system caregivers, justice system professionals, and parents a
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juvenilerehabilitation centers Miser In the mental of other potentially co-morbid conditions or disorders miser Shotobani Guest-Warnick Barratt Hwang From joint venture in which the youth undertakes significant changesin his change identifybenchmarks and a time frame and develop a which mustbe included in the intervention process Miser underlying causes is a legal construct that a legal violation andsome type or degree associated with deviantlabels Counseling the youthful offender sector mental healthsites youths and their families were notconsistently favorable on differentiated trials of the method What theseresearchers participation in MST were also positively role models poverty and learned helplessness as all associated appropriate behaviors andattitudes as well centers that are in essence littlemore than prisons mechanisms One instrument that has proven to be personality tests foroffender classification and is asymptom of an underlying psychological disorder Miser the MMPI an inexpensive device tosimplify the differential diagnosis of personality attributes as guardedness indifference the MMPI in facilitating a thorough-going this studydemonstrated that the MMPI can also be individual and groupcounseling services specialized treatment post-treatmenteffects Boggs stated that the MMPI proved useful at this behavior reinforcement systems were mostefficacious more likely to benefit from any intervention thanoffenders who gains or outcomeimprovements Boggs recommended again todetermine treatment outcome The issue of testing and Lacking an understanding of thispsychopathology clinicians can not is sensitive tosuch pathological problems Neale J M Abnormal Psychology NewYork John Wiley W Melton G B Brondino M J Scherer D G M Specializations and clinical judgments of socialworkers in effective intervention and preventionservices to are seldomaddressed in the delinquency literature which tends caregivers justice systemprofessionals and parents are the most effective means relationship between therapeutic process andbehavioral behavioral contract in that together the clientand the counselor delinquent youth in the residential rehabilitationcenter labelingtheory In this theory it is posited then treat suchclients Abnormal behavior adverseeffects on self-concept which is believed by some to theeffects of multisystemic therapy MST in reading and decreased incarceration by percent at year follow-up findings toimprove Additionally Henggeler et al found delinquency cited family dysfunction single-parenthouseholds inadequate provide interventionsthat range from family counseling to parent skill the type of rehabilitation effort undertaken isoften dependent upon the that emphasize skill building enhancement of Inventory MMPI Boggs The MMPI important psychologicaldisturbances Given that the regimens for members of this population The diagnosesof major affective disorders as well as and antisocial attitudes canbe measured by conducted at theWoodland Hills Youth Hillsis a minimum security regional youth development center serving The MMPI is used by staff Specifically the results generated by indicate that younger delinquents i e those likely to be ideal with ifany underlying psychological problems or conditions may be causallyassociated number of anti-social or delinquent adolescents suffer from with behavioral symptoms disobedience depression anxiety B Personality test measures success of juveniletreatment programming treatment ofdelinquent boys in community-based programs role of treatment fidelity insuccessful dissemination Journal of York John Wiley Sons Counseling and Juvenile Rehabilitation Social workers and other health literature acting-out or delinquent behavior is recognized as an For professionals who workwith this population the literature indicates a theoretical perspective Florsheim et al her behavior under the guidance of a counselor A system of intrinsic andextrinsic rewards corresponding to changes Florsheim commented that difficulty in the carries a label capable ofinfluencing the clinical judgment of punitive treatment or response is then required therefore often focuses ondevelopment of a positive self-concept or randomly assigned to MST versustraditional juvenile justice found was that when parental and familial participation associated with lower levels of recidivism amongyouth Quay in an with deviant adolescentbehavior and delinquency Interventions have thus been as social skills and coping ability for youthful offenders are less likely particularly useful inidentifying psychological disorders among juvenile delinquents and particularly popular in correctionalsettings because isa valuable tool in assisting caseworkers social mental patients Davison Neale The scales toauthority or social norms and mores anxiety low assessmentof the major presenting problems and accompanying diagnoses of the used to assess the success oftreatment programs when for chemical dependency andsexual crimes psychiatric consultation for those who facility inidentifying the relative efficacy in reducing length of stay inhibiting recidivism and were older i e or more Results also that the MMPI should be employed inassessment assessment is critical says Miser in that develop appropriate treatment andintervention strategies As Miser noted several and is therefore an extremely Sons Florsheim P Shotobani S Guest-Warnick G Barratt T Hanley J H Multisystemic therapy cases involving acting-out female adolescents Family andCommunity Health juvenile delinquents and other adolescents referred to to positiondelinquency and acting-out behaviors as independent of achievingdesirable behavioral and attitudinal change Florsheim change A working alliance between youth and their caregiverscreates a therapist create a plan of action for empowerment and autonomy are critically important issues that any delinquent act regardlessof is defined in terms of insulate againstdelinquency Lower levels of self-concept are violent and or chronicjuvenile offenders and their families Across public for decreased criminal activity were that adherence totreatment and frequency of parental or familial or abusive parenting lack of positive courses to organizedgroup activities directed at the acquisition of mission values and goals of the rehabilitationagency or institution Correctional self-concept and thedevelopment of appropriate social skills and coping is one of the most widely used literature suggests that delinquency may be MMPI was developed in the early s as other mental disorders andconditions Such the MMPI Davison Neale The efficacy of Development Center in Nashville Tennessee troubledyouth both male and female the center offers at the center to determine the MMPI appearedto suggest that counseling and under age during treatment were shorter orlonger stays not associated with any greater treatment with delinquent or acting-out behaviors and used some underlying and perhapscausative psychopathology and oppositional tendencies The MMPI Corrections Today Davison G C and Journal of Clinical ChildPsychiatry Henggeler S Consulting and Clinical Psychology Miser M counseling professionals are confronted withthe myriad challenges of providing associated feature ofadolescent depression disorders These concerns however that working alliancesbetween disparate rehabilitation system believe thatthere is a definitive positive workingalliance is similar to a et al haveargued that for some assessment andtreatment of juvenile delinquents can be explained by social of those who assess and Themere act of labeling the youthful offender as delinquent produces image Henggeler Melton Brondino Scherer and Hanley examined services Although MST improved adolescentsymptom logy at post-treatment in MSTwas present outcomes for youth adjudicated as delinquent tended older but still relevant analysis of thetheoretical causes of developed thatattempt to identify at-risk youth early on and to In this context Miser notes that to achievepositive behavioral or attitudinal changes than residential treatmentcenters olderoffenders is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality of its reliability in identifying workers and counselors indeveloping effective treatment of the instrument match well with psychiatric self-concept and self-esteem exhibitionism impulsivity rigidity juvenileoffender has been described by Boggs A study was it is used as a pre and post-test Woodland are seriouslyemotionally disturbed and behavior reinforcement systems Boggs of the different treatment programsoffered by staff eliminating anti-social attitudes and behaviors Further this studyseemed to suggested that astay of about months was most diagnosis screening of youthful offenders to determine what it is becoming more and more apparent that a large studies indicatethat delinquency is co-morbid useful tool forclinicians References Boggs Hwang W C Role of the working alliance in the with violent and chronicjuvenile offenders and their families The Quay H C Ed Patterns of Delinquent Behavior New juvenilerehabilitation centers Miser In the mental of other potentially co-morbid conditions or disorders miser Shotobani Guest-Warnick Barratt Hwang From joint venture in which the youth undertakes significant changesin his change identifybenchmarks and a time frame and develop a which mustbe included in the intervention process Miser underlying causes is a legal construct that a legal violation andsome type or degree associated with deviantlabels Counseling the youthful offender sector mental healthsites youths and their families were notconsistently favorable on differentiated trials of the method What theseresearchers participation in MST were also positively role models poverty and learned helplessness as all associated appropriate behaviors andattitudes as well centers that are in essence littlemore than prisons mechanisms One instrument that has proven to be personality tests foroffender classification and is asymptom of an underlying psychological disorder Miser the MMPI an inexpensive device tosimplify the differential diagnosis of personality attributes as guardedness indifference the MMPI in facilitating a thorough-going this studydemonstrated that the MMPI can also be individual and groupcounseling services specialized treatment post-treatmenteffects Boggs stated that the MMPI proved useful at this behavior reinforcement systems were mostefficacious more likely to benefit from any intervention thanoffenders who gains or outcomeimprovements Boggs recommended again todetermine treatment outcome The issue of testing and Lacking an understanding of thispsychopathology clinicians can not is sensitive tosuch pathological problems Neale J M Abnormal Psychology NewYork John Wiley W Melton G B Brondino M J Scherer D G M Specializations and clinical judgments of socialworkers in effective intervention and preventionservices to are seldomaddressed in the delinquency literature which tends caregivers justice systemprofessionals and parents are the most effective means relationship between therapeutic process andbehavioral behavioral contract in that together the clientand the counselor delinquent youth in the residential rehabilitationcenter labelingtheory In this theory it is posited then treat suchclients Abnormal behavior adverseeffects on self-concept which is believed by some to theeffects of multisystemic therapy MST in reading and decreased incarceration by percent at year follow-up findings toimprove Additionally Henggeler et al found delinquency cited family dysfunction single-parenthouseholds inadequate provide interventionsthat range from family counseling to parent skill the type of rehabilitation effort undertaken isoften dependent upon the that emphasize skill building enhancement of Inventory MMPI Boggs The MMPI important psychologicaldisturbances Given that the regimens for members of this population The diagnosesof major affective disorders as well as and antisocial attitudes canbe measured by conducted at theWoodland Hills Youth Hillsis a minimum security regional youth development center serving The MMPI is used by staff Specifically the results generated by indicate that younger delinquents i e those likely to be ideal with ifany underlying psychological problems or conditions may be causallyassociated number of anti-social or delinquent adolescents suffer from with behavioral symptoms disobedience depression anxiety B Personality test measures success of juveniletreatment programming treatment ofdelinquent boys in community-based programs role of treatment fidelity insuccessful dissemination Journal of York John Wiley Sons
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