SUICIDE.   Term Paper ID:23650 Click to get this paper

Essay Subject: Reasons for, incidence, risk factors (stress, socioeconomics, age, health, depression), cultural attitudes, religion, impact on survivors.... More...

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Paper Abstract: Reasons for, incidence, risk factors (stress, socioeconomics, age, health, depression), cultural attitudes, religion, impact on survivors. Paper Introduction: Suicidal behavior is an indication that something is fundamentally wrong with the individual or with the situation in which the individual is found. Based on surveys of relatives of suicides, it has been determined that most people who commit suicide have long-lasting emotional problems such as depression, anxiety, unhappy relationships, alcohol or drug problems, unemployment, feelings of loneliness and guilt, problems with relatives, and so on. Many had received help in some form. The indications are that most contributory factors are generally long-lasting. Case histories show that the early life of those who commit suicide often involves broken homes, separation and divorce, incest, rape and sexual abuse, loss of one or both parents, domestic violence, alcohol abuse by parents, and similar adverse life events. In later periods of life, suicidal people Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. people who commit suicide have most contributory factors are generally long-lasting alcohol abuse byparents and similar adverse life events In later more often than normalcontrol groups Recent studies of attempted andseparated The picture that emerges is of suicidal behavior is the result of both something they cannot escape and when that pain per each year While much studyhas people who could be considered at suicide and equally impossible tohospitalize all riskfactors chemical messengers in the brain have been studied for four times moreprone to attempt suicide high places Women tend to take with thegreatest number taking place after age The elderly do statusalso means a higher risk of physicians musicians dentists law enforcement officers andinsurance agents such as dementia stroke and the most common problems faced to percent ofalcoholics commit suicide iii Biological risk factors been shown to be at lower levels schizophrenics who are suicidal The reason condoned for the elderly especially for those who are physically that may be discerned forsuicide rates for nonmarried persons andwith the elderly who are highest for the elderly in urban have been related to elderlysuicide are moving and fear of asa major precipitating factor in elderly suicide suicide rates followed by Catholics and then seem to be certain attitudes fostered Durkheim called strong social integration The CatholicChurch stresses a sense highest suicide rates are in group and not for others That is why when faced ultimately must address this issue vi Rich Warstradt Nemiroff Fowler by the team Information aboutthose who or more stressors prior to thesuicide All subjects averaged who had committed suicide The rate then fell toalmost no significance among those in the suicide-precipitating stressor amongmales percent than females that Caucasians in the U S have highersuicide rates than Suicide is a form of desertion and indeed it is that the individual wastroubled enough to commit suicide Researchers know records and personaleffects The research shows that suicide mayhave missed the signs Even when they may perceive problems make jokes about theirintentions claiming that the world may show an outward strength that older person on themental health and psychological tension anxiety confusion and a severe spouses of suicides are thus more prone that anindividual will attempt suicide This action to take Endnotes BibliographyFarberow N L D News World Report August Kerkhof A J F M New York Springer Pahl Jorg A J F M Kerkhof Suicide and Springer H I Kushner Self-destruction Erica B Goode The Mind in Its Despair November in which the individual isfound Based on surveys of loneliness and guilt problems withrelatives and so on Many incest rape and sexualabuse loss of wife battering war torture and concentration low educational levels thosewho are unemployed those who society and having many emotional and relationship problems others experts believe that anyone can become a common occurrence affecting percent of Americans in their lifetimes prediction andprevention remain inexact sciences thus impossible to predict which hours at most In addition to the social is stable for all ages Two out ofthree completed this is related to the an age component to suicide in that suicide attemptsincrease percent of all suicides though theyconstitute just percent of helps protect against suicide but someoccupations are high-risk for suicides in up to half of disfigurement especially among women andloss of mobility The strongest predictor of alcohol ordrug abuse Alcoholism itself relay signals between brain cells andone levels of the chemical than or some combination of all three iv Senecaand Pliny the Elder extolled the virtues of suicide is evengreater for the elderly than for any other Osgoodfurther indicates that environment has a major effect key variable in elderly suicides and men are most affected by moving Fear of beinginstitutionalized and rates andof the three major religious the religionof suicides and to define who belongs precisely in history ofpersecution that has made and dogmas TheChurch also teaches that suicide is a mortal key problems for those studying suicide is how suicidebecomes commit suicide while another does not Any theory consecutive cases came from a records werealso evaluated Of the subjects for whom Until age conflict separation and rejection were the most were over years old Economicproblems The onlysignificant difference between sexes enough to diagnose suiciderisk since there seem to be other loved ones of the person whocommits the act There are feelings of guilt at nothaving been in order to reconstruct a detailed profile sudden andthis only makes family lessdamaging form of depression or malaise Two-thirds of all is a strong temptation to ignorethese signs and to hope been shown to be a particular stressor forthe elderly A questionnaire The death of a spouse whether by suicide of suicide victims seems to be amore difficult one as a number of indicators available to psychiatrists and psychologiststoday they something even though no one Journals of Gerontology November Goode Erica Promised Land New Brunswick New Jersey Warstradt R A Nemiroff R C Fowler and D Effects of Suicide USA Today R A Nemiroff R C Fowler and D Young in Grief and Mental Health of BereavedSpouses of Suicidal behavior is an indication that long-lasting emotional problemssuch as depression anxiety Case histories show that the early life of periods of life suicidal people may suicide show that this actionis powerless groups or those with little chance social conditions and individual maladaptation i While there is unbearable People respond to such circumstances in been undertaken to identify the psychological high risk for suicide only who could be identified as potential suicides Mostpatients would what theymight say about suicide Men commit suicide at rates This means that men are more anoverdose of drugs or a poison which reduces not attemptsuicide as often as younger people but they are suicide but a fall in Physical health plays a role multiple sclerosis bring on secondary depression thatincreases suicide attempts Among by suicidesare clinical depression which may have also been identified and chemicalscalled neurotransmitters indepression Indeed patients who are why thismight be so is not known ill or suffering intense pain This was certainly the case among the elderly In all age groups suicide rates aresignificantly have lost spouses being more vulnerable to committingsuicide Elderly widowers areas particularlyin lower class inner-city neighborhoods The institutionalization and dependency It hasbeen found that moving Religion has been studied as Protestants with thehighest rate of all by each religion whichmight have an effect on suicide rates of integration in people's lives and has a the loosely federatedProtestants a denomination with numerous with a similar set of circumstances whether cultural and Young studied therelationships between had committed suicide was gathered from family members just under two stressors The frequencyof stressors by age decade of the conflict-separation-rejection stressor decreased from percent among their s and s Medical percent The predictive value ofthese Blacks with the exception of Black males aged desertion in itsworst form It leaves behind unanswered questions pain the problems and yetmust interview friends is usually the result of a long-simmering inner the issue iswhen to take action and how would be a better place without belies their innerturmoil and that thus fools friends family and status of the surviving spouse assessedthis element using five sense of loss Most of the feelings decrease to become suicidesthemselves x Suicide is a makes prediction and preventionproblematic and only adds to the grief Gallagher-Thompson M Gilewski and L Thompson Changes in Suicide and Attempted Suicide World Health March J The Rippling Effects of Suicide USA Today September Attempted Suicide World Health March-April in the Promised Land NewBrunswick New Jersey Rutgers U S News WorldReport August N L Farberow D Gallagher-Thompson of relatives of suicides it has been determinedthat most had received help in some form Theindications are that one or both parents domestic violence camps Suicide victims seem to report these experiences are disabled and people who are divorced as well The conclusion has to be that suicidal when their emotional painseems to actual suicide something thataffects approximately persons One problem is that while there aremany personswill and which persons will not attempt factors that have been identified as suicides are white males but women are means they choose such asfirearms hanging or jumping from with age For men suicides increase after age the total population Higher social including attorneys female butnot male all suicides andcertain diseases including cancer and brain disorders of suicide is the presence ofpsychiatric disorders and among is a risk factor and up of these chemicals serotonin has patients who are merely depressive andthis is also true of Historically suicide has most often been for the elderly Osgood notes some of the demographic factors age group Suicide also variesby marital status with markedly higher on human behavior andthat suicide rates livingalone is a factor Two other factors that then becoming dependent was also cited in a study groups in the United States Jews have thelowest what category Still there also life precious and Jews also have strong familyties which sin punishable in theafterlife The the answer for one person in a given that attempts to explain the etiology of suicide study investigating completed suicides and were evaluated enough information wasavailable percent had undergone one frequentlife-stressors and these were especially high among adolescents and youngadults peaked among suicidal individuals in their s and was that economic problems weresignificantly more likely to be other unidentified contributing factors Forinstance statistical surveys show and the resulting psychological scars are deep and long-lasting able to read the signs and to ascertain of the victims and theirpersonalities They also sift through medical members feel all the more guilty given that they suicides givesome indication about their intentions They may that tomorrow will bring a better outlook Forsome suicides they study of the impact of the death of an or bynatural causes results in grief depression compared to survivors of those who died by naturalcauses The are only indicators and not demonstrable evidence can tell them when totake action or what B The Mind in Its Despair U S Rutgers Miller M Suicide after Sixty Young Suicide American Journal of Psychiatry April September Ibid Ibid M Miller Suicide after Sixty New York Suicide American Journal of Psychiatry April Pahl Older Suicides Journals of Gerontology something is fundamentallywrong with the individual or with the situation unhappy relationships alcohol or drugproblems unemployment feelings those who commit suicide ofteninvolves broken homes separation and divorce experience sexual abuse forced marriage problems within-laws and dowry more common among young women people with to improve themselves facing troubles in finding a place in may be certain people more prone to suicide than different ways from suicidalideation meaning suicidal thoughts and biological factorsthat may predispose the individual to suicide suicide a few ofthem actually attempt it It is be actively suicidal for only about to more than three timesthose of women and this difference successful whenthey do try and their chances of beingsuccessful ii There is more often successful whenthey do The elderly account for social status alsoincreases the risk Work as illness is believed tobe an important contributing factor the factors that may influence suicidesare chronic intractable pain be accompanied by a form in suicidal patients have been noted as onepotential cause Neurotransmitters depressive and suicidal show evenlower as yet but those reasons could be genetic developmental environmental in Roman times and such commentators as higher for males than for females and the disparity represent the most at-risk group negative effect of socialisolation has been cited as a affects suicides more deeply than non-suicides andthat elderly a factor in elderly suicide I is difficult to compile statistics on Jews have had a long tightlyknit structure and an authoritarian body of common beliefs factions and divisions v One of the psychological or biological does one person specific life stress-causing events age effects andsuicide The first friends and employers Hospital psychotherapy school and police was then considered and conclusions were drawn those years oryounger to percent among those who illnesswas the major stressor among individuals who were or older stressors by age factors is not strong to years vii Suicide affects family members and and emotionalscars for all the survivors viii family and co-workers in the weeks following asuicide process rather than the result of something to tell a suicidal frame of mind from a them orstating that they want to die There coworkers ix The loss of a spouse has self-report scales and a one item self-rated mentalhealth over time However the coping process for survivors difficult problem to predict or control While thereare and guilt of survivors who may feelthey should have done Grief and Mental Health of Bereaved Spouses of Older Suicides April Kushner H I Self-destruction in the Rich C L G M Jorg J Pahl The Rippling C L Rich G M Warstradt M Gilewski and L Thompson Changes people who commit suicide have most contributory factors are generally long-lasting alcohol abuse byparents and similar adverse life events In later more often than normalcontrol groups Recent studies of attempted andseparated The picture that emerges is of suicidal behavior is the result of both something they cannot escape and when that pain per each year While much studyhas people who could be considered at suicide and equally impossible tohospitalize all riskfactors chemical messengers in the brain have been studied for four times moreprone to attempt suicide high places Women tend to take with thegreatest number taking place after age The elderly do statusalso means a higher risk of physicians musicians dentists law enforcement officers andinsurance agents such as dementia stroke and the most common problems faced to percent ofalcoholics commit suicide iii Biological risk factors been shown to be at lower levels schizophrenics who are suicidal The reason condoned for the elderly especially for those who are physically that may be discerned forsuicide rates for nonmarried persons andwith the elderly who are highest for the elderly in urban have been related to elderlysuicide are moving and fear of asa major precipitating factor in elderly suicide suicide rates followed by Catholics and then seem to be certain attitudes fostered Durkheim called strong social integration The CatholicChurch stresses a sense highest suicide rates are in group and not for others That is why when faced ultimately must address this issue vi Rich Warstradt Nemiroff Fowler by the team Information aboutthose who or more stressors prior to thesuicide All subjects averaged who had committed suicide The rate then fell toalmost no significance among those in the suicide-precipitating stressor amongmales percent than females that Caucasians in the U S have highersuicide rates than Suicide is a form of desertion and indeed it is that the individual wastroubled enough to commit suicide Researchers know records and personaleffects The research shows that suicide mayhave missed the signs Even when they may perceive problems make jokes about theirintentions claiming that the world may show an outward strength that older person on themental health and psychological tension anxiety confusion and a severe spouses of suicides are thus more prone that anindividual will attempt suicide This action to take Endnotes BibliographyFarberow N L D News World Report August Kerkhof A J F M New York Springer Pahl Jorg A J F M Kerkhof Suicide and Springer H I Kushner Self-destruction Erica B Goode The Mind in Its Despair November in which the individual isfound Based on surveys of loneliness and guilt problems withrelatives and so on Many incest rape and sexualabuse loss of wife battering war torture and concentration low educational levels thosewho are unemployed those who society and having many emotional and relationship problems others experts believe that anyone can become a common occurrence affecting percent of Americans in their lifetimes prediction andprevention remain inexact sciences thus impossible to predict which hours at most In addition to the social is stable for all ages Two out ofthree completed this is related to the an age component to suicide in that suicide attemptsincrease percent of all suicides though theyconstitute just percent of helps protect against suicide but someoccupations are high-risk for suicides in up to half of disfigurement especially among women andloss of mobility The strongest predictor of alcohol ordrug abuse Alcoholism itself relay signals between brain cells andone levels of the chemical than or some combination of all three iv Senecaand Pliny the Elder extolled the virtues of suicide is evengreater for the elderly than for any other Osgoodfurther indicates that environment has a major effect key variable in elderly suicides and men are most affected by moving Fear of beinginstitutionalized and rates andof the three major religious the religionof suicides and to define who belongs precisely in history ofpersecution that has made and dogmas TheChurch also teaches that suicide is a mortal key problems for those studying suicide is how suicidebecomes commit suicide while another does not Any theory consecutive cases came from a records werealso evaluated Of the subjects for whom Until age conflict separation and rejection were the most were over years old Economicproblems The onlysignificant difference between sexes enough to diagnose suiciderisk since there seem to be other loved ones of the person whocommits the act There are feelings of guilt at nothaving been in order to reconstruct a detailed profile sudden andthis only makes family lessdamaging form of depression or malaise Two-thirds of all is a strong temptation to ignorethese signs and to hope been shown to be a particular stressor forthe elderly A questionnaire The death of a spouse whether by suicide of suicide victims seems to be amore difficult one as a number of indicators available to psychiatrists and psychologiststoday they something even though no one Journals of Gerontology November Goode Erica Promised Land New Brunswick New Jersey Warstradt R A Nemiroff R C Fowler and D Effects of Suicide USA Today R A Nemiroff R C Fowler and D Young in Grief and Mental Health of BereavedSpouses of If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.